New Muse and Dots agents squeeze Instinct AI agent’s advantage
Instinct became a $10 billion startup by texting you back. Now Meta's Muse and OpenAI's Dots offer the same trick with far more reach. Here's how they compare.
Instinct launched in August as an invite-only AI agent you use by text, and raised $1 billion at a $10 billion valuation.
Meta's Muse arrived in September and passed 10 million US downloads in 40 days, while OpenAI unveiled Dots in late September.
In hands-on testing, Instinct handled real chores well but missed details hidden on messy websites, a weakness all three share.
Each agent needs deep access to email, calendars and accounts, and both Muse and Dots have already raised privacy and cost concerns.
Quick read · 1 min
Instinct, a startup AI assistant you use by text message, went from invite-only launch in August to a $10 billion valuation in September. It books appointments, sends emails, makes calls and handles returns using its own phone number and cloud computer. In real testing it did well, though it missed a class prerequisite hidden on a website.
Now it faces Meta's Muse, a free app in the US and Canada that passed 10 million US downloads in 40 days, and OpenAI's Dots, always-on agents unveiled in late September.
Instinct: text only, no subscription for now
Muse: ties into Instagram, Facebook and Marketplace
Dots: connects to over 4,000 apps
All three need deep access to your accounts, so start small and add permissions slowly.
At the start of the summer, almost nobody had heard of Instinct. By late September, the text-message AI assistant was worth $10 billion, even though it has no app, no marketing and still asks most new users to wait for an invite. Then Meta and OpenAI showed up with their own versions, and the question became whether a startup can hold off two of the biggest names in tech.
This matters to you because these assistants, often called AI agents, are a new kind of tool. They don’t just answer questions. They book appointments, send emails and fill out forms for you. Choosing one means handing over access to your inbox, your calendar and sometimes your credit card, so knowing how Instinct, Muse and Dots differ is worth a few minutes.
01
What the Instinct AI agent actually does
The Instinct AI agent is a personal assistant you talk to by text, through iMessage, WhatsApp or email, and it carries out everyday tasks using its own phone number and its own computer in the cloud. There’s no app to download. That means it works anywhere you can send a text, including CarPlay and a smartwatch.
If it needs to sign in to a site for you, it sends a link to a secure vault where you enter your details. You can also connect it to Google Workspace, Slack and Notion. Recent additions include a concierge feature that phones businesses which don’t take online bookings, and a trusted person network that lets your agent coordinate plans with friends’ agents.
Instinct was founded by Noah Shinn, an early employee at the AI startup Sierra. It launched in August with an invite-only playbook and quickly became the most talked-about agent in tech. In late September it confirmed a $1 billion Series C round from investors including Sequoia Capital, Benchmark and Coatue, valuing it at $10 billion, just a month after a round at $2.5 billion. For now, there’s no monthly fee.
02
How Instinct handles real chores
In a couple of weeks of real-world testing, Instinct impressed more often than not. It emailed an eye doctor’s office to set up an appointment, started the paperwork for an Ikea return, and even worked out which product the tester meant from a rambling description of something vertical, white and branch-like. The answer was an Ikea Tjusig.
It also showed the limits every agent faces. Asked to find swimming lessons for a preschooler, it returned accurate times and dates but missed that the community center required a prerequisite class first. That detail sat on a messy web page, the kind of thing a human spots and a robot skips. The first impression wasn’t great either: it guessed the tester’s home city from an old area code and offered flights from there.
Shinn isn’t worried about Big Tech. “AI assistants are all we know,” he says, arguing Instinct’s single focus on everyday life sets it apart from companies building for everyone.
I’ve really been enjoying Instinct, a personal AI agent. The simplest description for it is: OpenClaw for normal people.
It feels like magic. And contrary to what some people have said, I don’t think the appeal is limited to Silicon Valley types, we are setting my dad up with it…
All three take a request in plain language and act on it using a cloud computer and the accounts you connect. The differences are in reach, style and who’s behind them.
Instinct: text-only, no mascot, brief replies and lots of action. Invite or waitlist required, no subscription for now.
Meta’s Muse: an app with a cuddly bear mascot, free for most uses for adults in the US and Canada. It hooks into Meta’s own products, so it can summarize Instagram DMs and Facebook Groups or watch Marketplace listings, and Meta says it launched with dozens of shopping partners plus the full Shopify catalog.
OpenAI’s Dots: unveiled at OpenAI’s developer day in late September as always-on agents shown as colorful cartoon blobs. Each dot has its own cloud computer and browser, and OpenAI says they can connect to more than 4,000 apps through plugins.
Scale is where the giants pull ahead. Muse reached 10.2 million US downloads in its first 40 days, only the 12th app ever to hit 10 million that fast, helped by heavy advertising across Meta’s apps. It passed 2.5 million daily users on Oct. 16. Instinct hasn’t shared user numbers.
04
The privacy and cost catches with AI agents
These tools only work if you give them deep access, and the early weeks show why that deserves thought.
Instinct’s first privacy policy drew criticism for asking too much, and the company has since rewritten it. Meta paused Muse’s conversation-sharing feature in October after security researchers found they could discover about 6,800 shared links with a single search, some containing loan applications, revenue reports and a bank fraud alert. Amazon has blocked Muse from its store.
Dots raise a different issue: cost. One security firm found a single dot ran 155 activity sequences and used about 307,000 tokens, the units AI usage is billed in, in one day without any prompting. By its estimate, roughly 200,000 tokens costs $5 to $10, so background activity could add up for anyone paying by usage.
Yes, Instinct is part of a much bigger trend. Personal AI agents are quickly becoming the next battleground after chatbots, and Meta and OpenAI are spending heavily to win it. For everyday users, that means more choice and more free options soon, but also more pressure to connect your accounts.
If you want to try one, a few tips:
Start with low-stakes tasks, like finding opening hours or drafting an email, and check the results yourself.
Connect only the accounts a task needs, and hold off on saving a credit card until you trust the agent.
Double-check anything involving deadlines, prerequisites or money, since agents still miss details hidden in pop-ups and fine print.
If you already live in Instagram and Facebook, Muse is the easiest to get. If you’d rather keep everything in your texts and away from a social network, Instinct is the cleaner fit, once you get an invite.
06
Quick answers
Is Instinct better than Dots?
They do similar jobs. Instinct works purely by text and has held up well in real testing, while OpenAI’s Dots are always-on agents with their own computer and browser that can connect to over 4,000 apps.
Is Instinct AI free?
Instinct has no monthly subscription for now, but you need an invite from a current user or approval from its waitlist.
How is Instinct different from Meta’s Muse?
Instinct has no app and lives in your texts. Muse is a free app for adults in the US and Canada that ties into Instagram, Facebook and Marketplace.
OpenAI's boss told Stanford business students their career instincts are stuck in the past. What he actually said, and what holds up for everyone else.
Google's newest model tops a major AI ranking, but security defenders get it before anyone else. Here is the rollout order, the price and how it stacks up.
Google's new world model builds explorable scenes with sound in real time. Here is who gets it first, what the Ultra plan costs and what the waitlist means.
5 min read
We use cookies to understand how readers use Talk With Tech, so we can make it better. Is that OK? Privacy policy
The Daily Brief
Today's biggest tech stories, in 5 minutes
Every morning, the news that matters from AI, phones, apps and the people shaping tech. Explained in plain English. Free.
One email a day. No spam, unsubscribe anytime. Privacy policy